In the vast expanse of Chennai's coastline, a new wave of female surfers is carving their path, challenging societal norms and carving out a space for themselves in a sport that has traditionally been dominated by men. These women are not just riding the waves; they are riding the waves of change, creating a ripple effect that extends far beyond the shores of Tamil Nadu. This article delves into the stories of these women, exploring the challenges they face, the progress they've made, and the impact they're having on the future of surfing in India.
A Generation's Legacy
Kamali Moorthy, a 16-year-old surfer from Mahabalipuram, stands on the shoulders of giants. She acknowledges the pioneering efforts of the older generation of women surfers who blazed a trail, making it possible for her and her peers to pursue their passion without the same obstacles they faced. "The older generation has carved a good path for us," she says, "Their competing and traveling to other cities and countries made people aware of the existence of surfing in India."
Shrishti Selvam, a 29-year-old surfer and instructor, shares a similar sentiment. She made a conscious decision to relocate to Kovalam seven years ago, a move that was inspired by the sight of women riding waves with passion and determination. "Back then, surfing wasn’t a sport like how it is now," she recalls. "It was still very wild, and to see girls do it and have a passion for something so out of the ordinary was very inspiring."
These women are not just riding waves; they are shaping the future of surfing in India. Their presence inspires younger girls, showing them that they, too, can represent India internationally through the sport. As Shrishti explains, "Younger girls will probably see us, and they’ll know that they too can represent India internationally through the sport."
Facilities and Safety Concerns
Despite the progress, the women surfers of Chennai face significant challenges. One of the primary concerns is the lack of adequate facilities at the beaches. Karikattu Kuppam, for instance, lacks changing rooms, proper washrooms, and other essential amenities. This lack of infrastructure not only makes it uncomfortable for women to change in public but also poses health risks, as Kamali Moorthy points out, "At Karikattu Kuppam, the garbage strewn across the grass makes us uncomfortable; we are pushed to stay in our wet clothes because of no changing rooms, leading to rashes since we surf for four to five hours."
The issue of safety extends beyond physical facilities. Societal expectations and cultural norms often present barriers for women surfers. Devi Ramanathan, another surfer, highlights the struggle with beauty standards, "The cultural difficulties that come with being a woman and being out in the sun for so long." Comments about skin color and the pressure to conform to beauty ideals can make surfing a challenging and defiant choice for women.
Coaching and Representation
The coaching landscape also presents a gender imbalance. Most surf instructors are from fishing communities, bringing physical strength and ocean knowledge to the role. However, this often means that women surfers are guided by male instructors, which can hinder their progress. "Sometimes, because of that assumption, they end up taking the waves. Only if you keep catching waves can you learn," Devi explains. She emphasizes the need for women coaches, not only for their own safety but also to create a supportive environment for the next generation.
Shrishti Selvam agrees, "We want women coaches, even if not for us, for the next generation, so they feel safer."
A Growing Sport
The Surfing Federation of India recognizes the importance of addressing these gender disparities. With government recognition last year, the federation has made it a priority to increase women's participation in surfing. Arun Vasu, president of the Asian Surfing Federation and the Surfing Federation of India, states, "In the last two years, we have been pushing athletes. The sport is changing; it is growing. I am confident that the sport, particularly women’s participation, will grow significantly over the next three to five years."
Carving Out a Space
Despite the challenges, the women surfers of Chennai are making their mark. They are carving out a space in a sport that has traditionally been male-dominated, challenging societal norms and creating a ripple effect of change. As Kamali Moorthy aptly puts it, "We have the ocean, now we just have to call it our own and settle despite the roadblocks and keep carving ways for challenges to wash away."
In the end, the waves offer a simple choice: step back or dive in. For these women, the choice is clear. They are diving in, riding the waves of change, and shaping a future where women surfers are not just a rarity but a force to be reckoned with.
